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Welcome to my Web Site
Truth About Energy.com
Donald E. Lutz, PE
Please e-mail me if you have comments or questions.
I will answer questions if possible. Lets have some dialogue.
"You must not be afraid to follow
the truth no matter where it is found."
Thomas Jefferson
Mythology distracts us
everywhere. For the great enemy of the truth is very often not the lie:
contrived and dishonest. But the myth: persistent, persuasive,
unrealistic.
John Kennedy.
Welcome to my energy web site. In this site I reveal
the truth about energy that concerns the future of our country and the world.
Also I discuss the religions, and environmentalists, who strongly espouse
energy policies that I think would return us to the third world living
conditions.
The blue underlined links on the left column
forms a table of contents (TOC) of this Web site as well as an easy way to go to
any Page by simply clicking on the link. Be sure and read about the Fast Breeder
Reactor and Fuel Cycles.
Nuclear Power is the answer to our
energy problem.
Nuclear power offers an infinite supply of
energy.
Energy produced from nuclear power plants
is the most economical of all sources.
Nuclear power has no pollutants
Nuclear power fission product wastes are
minuscule and can be safely stored.
Nuclear power is safe as demonstrated by the
records of 104 commercial plants each operated over 30 years.
Nuclear power employing Fast
Breeder Reactors
offers the world an infinite supply of energy. But
Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter stopped its progress as payback to
the environmentalists who voted for them. Carter also prevented recycle of fuel
coming out of commercial reactors.
President Clinton actually pledged to remove
all funding from nuclear power research during his nationally televised
inaugural address. And he kept his promise. Clinton ordered the Experimental
Breeder Reactor power plant (EBR II) shutdown. And he ordered that EBR II be
destroyed..
As payoff to the environmentalists, President Bill Clinton
shutdown Argonne National Lab's Experimental Breeder Reactor (EBR II)
in Idaho and poisoned the reactor assembly with a carboniferous material
so it can never be started again. This is one of the most egregious acts
ever performed by a mentally sick president.
Obama is also beholden to he environmentalists and cannot
restore the Fast Breeder (FIR) project. If Obama said he
would restore Fast Breeders, he would not be elected dog catcher by the
environmentalists.
Nearly 100% of the uranium that is introduced into the
existing commercial nuclear power plant fuel cycles could be used in Fast
Breeder Reactors to produce an infinite amount of energy.
Moreover, if we could reprocess our present stockpiles of
depleted uranium currently stored at the sites of our 104 commercial nuclear
reactors and also the depleted Uranium
Hexafloride (DUF6) from the bomb program and
apply these in Fast Breeder Reactors it could produce all of our Nations
electricity for many years without the need for additional uranium mining or CO2
production.
It is amazing that we now have to bury and throw
away the nuclear fuel discharged from commercial reactors and spend billions of
dollars to purchase natural gas, oil, and coal to generate electrical
energy. We should conserve these fossil fuels for other uses.
Facts from Professor Cohen
(University of Pittsburgh) and others
How long will nuclear energy last? These facts come from a
1983 article by Bernard Cohen. Nuclear energy, assuming breeder reactors, will
last for several billion years, i.e. as long as the sun is in a state to support
life on earth
Breeder reactors use uranium more than 100 times as efficiently as the
current light water reactors. Hence much more expensive uranium can be used. At
$1,000 per pound, uranium would contribute only 0.03 cents per kWh, i.e. less
than one percent of the cost of electricity. At that price, the fuel cost would
correspond to gasoline priced at half a cent per gallon.
We thus conclude that all the world’s energy requirements for the remaining
5×109 yr of existence of life on Earth could be provided by breeder reactors
without the cost of electricity rising by as much as 1% due to fuel costs. This
is consistent with the definition of a “renewable” energy source in the sense in
which that term is generally used. Nuclear fusion has been advertised as a
method for “burningthe seas.”
http://www.energyplanU'SA.comis
an alternative method for “burning the seas,” and it has the considerable
advantage that the technology for doing it is in hand.
See Professor Cohn's web site. Click on the below web site,
See Professor
Cohen's Facts
An other Web site I encourage my readers to visit is
Robert 'Moen's Site
See Robert Moen's site
This site is very well done and full of important
energy related information. Another site to visit is the: :
Institute
for Energy Research
Good News: It Looks like the US
will get the nuclear power plant revolution under way.
Shaw and Westinghouse Receive Full Notice to Proceed on Plant Vogtle Nuclear
EPC Contract
BATON ROUGE, La., Apr 08, 2009 -- BUSINESS WIRE
The Shaw Group Inc. (NYSE: SGR) today announced the Nuclear Division of its
Power Group and Westinghouse Electric Company, its AP1000 Consortium partner,
received full notice to proceed from Southern Nuclear, a subsidiary of
Southern Company, on its engineering, procurement and construction (EPC)
contract for two Westinghouse AP1000(TM) nuclear power units and related
facilities.
The contract was previously announced in April 2008. Its undisclosed value
will be added to the company's backlog of unfilled orders in the third quarter
of fiscal year 2009.
On March 17, 2009, the Georgia Public Service Commission certified Southern
Company subsidiary Georgia Power Company to build Units 3 and 4 at the
existing Vogtle Electric Generating Plant site near Augusta, Ga. The plant is
also owned by Oglethorpe Power, Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia [MEAG
Power] and Dalton Utilities. The notice to proceed fully authorizes Shaw to
begin EPC services for the plant.
"This marks a significant milestone not only for Shaw, but for the entire U.S.
nuclear industry," said J.M. Bernhard Jr., chairman, president and chief
executive officer of Shaw. "We are poised to break ground on one of the first
new U.S. nuclear construction projects in more than 30 years, which will offer
the world's most advanced reactor technology."
Shaw and Westinghouse currently are providing engineering, design, procurement
and project management services for the nuclear island for four AP1000 units
in China, and at least 14 new AP1000 units - including the Vogtle Electric
Generating Plant - are being planned by U.S. electric utilities, according to
the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Six of these units are now under contract
with the Westinghouse/Shaw Consortium. Shaw and Westinghouse have a long
history in the nuclear industry that dates back to the design and construction
of America's first commercial nuclear power plant at Shippingport, Penn.
Georgia Power is also serious about nuclear power.
The South will lead the US in Nuclear Power.
Vogtle 3 and 4 Preconstruction Approvals, Activities Continue Apace
The Georgia Public Service Commission (PSC) last month approved a request by
the Georgia Power Company for certification to build two new reactors at its
Vogtle Nuclear Power Plant in southeast Georgia. This certification is
required under Georgia law.
Words taken from a paper written by Jim Muckerheide
and Ted Rockwell of the Radiation, Science and Health organization.
"Renewable" and "sustainable " energy means: energy
sources that are available indefinitely-- cannot be depleted. Our fossil
fuel supplies, coal, natural gas, and oil are not sustainable. As we use them,
they are not being renewable at a sufficient rate to be sustainable.
With renewable seawater supplies of uranium and large
terrestrial sources of thorium plus fuel recycling and breeder reactors, more
nuclear fuel will be created than we consume each year, for millions of years.
That's even better than merely "renewable!".
Obama's Energy Plan
Invest $150 billion over 10 years to advance the
next generation of:
- biofuels and fuel infrastructure,
- accelerate the commercialization of plug-in hybrids,
- promote development of commercial-scale renewable
energy,
- invest in low-emissions coal plants,
- begin the transition to a new digital electricity
grid.
- A principal focus of this fund will be devoted to
ensuring that technologies that are developed in the U.S. are rapidly
commercialized in the U.S. and deployed around the globe.
My Comments: A lot of words that
mean very little.
Some environmentalists have already given up
biofuels.
Plug in hybrids would deplete our electrical
system and not be economical either
We have large scale renewable energy plants
in California and their capacity factors are only 22%, which is too low to be
economical.
There is no such thing as a low emission coal
plants.
California and the NREL have been seeking
economical commercialized renewable systems since 1975 and non exists.
Here we go again to waste the money in more unless endeavors.
Pork-Filled Stimulus Bill Fails to Tackle Real
Energy Issues
As Democrats in Congress cobble together an obscenely
massive spending bill, tens of billions of these dollars are intended to be
force fed into so-called green and renewable energy programs under the
pretense of job creation. There are also hundreds of millions more being
proposed for climate-change research under the dubious banner of stimulating
the economy.
Below is what Obama just said.
The president used his first address to a joint
session of Congress to underscore the economic logic of pursuing the clean
energy economy with everything the United States has got.
“The country that
harnesses the power of clean, renewable energy will lead the 21st century,”
he said. We invented solar technology, but we’ve fallen behind countries
like Germany and Japan in producing it. New plug-in hybrids roll off our
assembly lines, but they will run on batteries made in Korea. Well I do not
accept a future where the jobs and industries of tomorrow take root beyond
our borders - and I know you don’t either. It is time for America to lead
again
Yes and his Democratic base will
never tell him the clean renewable energy systems will produce very little
energy and are very capital costly to deploy.
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Republican energy bill
will call for 100 new reactors
House Republicans
planned to introduce an energy bill today that calls for 100 reactors to be
built in the next 20 years as well as drilling onshore, offshore and in
Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. "This is an alternative that takes
us in the direction of energy independence and a clean environment without
the national energy tax being offered by the Democrats," said Rep. Mike
Pence, R-Ind.
Senator
pushes for nuclear power.
Alexander will ask government for 100 new plants.
By Michael Collins KNS 25May09
Washington-U S. Sen. Lamarr Alexander will call this week on the federal
government to allow construction of 100 nuclear power plants over the next
20 years in what will be a preview of the Republican game plan for
developing a national energy policy.
Congress has been working for weeks on climate change legislation, but
Senate Republicans argue that congressional Democrats and President Barack
Obama are putting too much emphasis on renewable energy, such as wind and
solar, and giving short shrift to nuclear power.
"We are getting too much lip service and not enough action from the Obama
administration on nuclear power, and the impression is being left that we
can run this big, complex country on electricity from the wind, the sun and
the earth," Alexander said.
Obama is also fell for Cap
and Trade of CO2. Below is a partial piece about it.
Cap-and-Trade Is Bad
A STEALTH TAX ON ENERGY
BY THOMAS PYLE
BARACK
OBAMA AND HIS TEAM HAVE MADE
it
clear that a cap-and-trade system will be an
important tool for the new administration to provide green jobs and reduce
the nation's greenhouse-gas
emissions. But the real purpose of cap-and-trade is to
increase the cost of energy.
The European experience shows that
countries lose their enthusiasm once they experience the actual costs of
these programs. Implementing cap-and-trade now would kick the U.S. economy
while it's already down.
On
the surface, cap-and-trade sounds like a straightforward
procedure to reduce total greenhouse-gas emissions. In consultation with
scientists and economists, the federal
government picks annual quotas for total emissions and then issues a
corresponding number of permits. Parties
are then free to trade their permits at prices determined on a market
Cap-and-trade sounds pleasant in theory, but in practice it has been a
failure. Europe has the largest cap-and-trade system in the world, and
instead of
leading to a decrease in emissions, Phase I, between
2005 and 2007, led to a 1.9 percent
increase in greenhouse-gas
emissions. What's worse, electricity bills in much of Europe have
substantially increased because of cap-and-trade policies.
Russia plans to close the nuclear fuel cycle and develop new commercial Fast
Breeder Nuclear Reactor power plants.
"We need to go over to new
technological standards. I have in mind the
closed fuel cycle and the development of a commercial fast neutron
reactor. This should be the objective of a specialized program called
Nuclear Energy Technologies of a New Generation. Preparation of it should finish
by November of this year," Putin told a conference in Elektrostal on the future
of the country's nuclear industry.
The program would involve,
among other things, a set of projects to close the nuclear fuel cycle,
which includes processing irradiated nuclear fuel removed from nuclear power
plants that remain in operation and from nuclear submarines, and organizing
the manufacture of mixed oxide (MOX) fuel to be used in fast neutron
reactors.
MOX fuel is a blend of
oxides of plutonium and natural, reprocessed or depleted uranium. Fast neutron
reactors would enable the nuclear industry to produce practically no waste.
Russian has many years of experience with fast
Breeder Reactors. Construction has started on Beloyarsk-4 which is the first BN-800,
a new, more powerful (880 MWe) FBR, which is actually the same overall size as
BN-600. It has improved features including fuel flexibility - U+Pu
nitride, MOX, or metal, and with breeding ratio up to 1.3. It has much
enhanced safety and improved economy - operating cost is expected to be only 15%
more than VVER. It is capable of burning up to 2 tonnes of plutonium per
year from dismantled weapons and will test the recycling of minor actinides in
the fuel. Further BN-800 units are planned.
My comments: Russia is going to the Fast Breeder Reactor and the closed fuel
cycle that has
practically no waste. They are now 50 years ahead of the US, thanks to Bill
Clinton, Jimmy Carter, and the environmentalists in the US.
Russia is forging their swords to plow shares.
What the US DOE is about to do. It
is terrible mistake.
The greatest wrong perpetrated against mankind, that has been
committed
since man first appeared on earth, has transpired. The US Department of
Energy (US DOE), with a group of it's contractors, the knowledge and
acceptance of our US representatives and many government organizations, has
been in the process of destroying fuel (Depleted Uranium Hexafloride - DUF6)
which could have been used to supply the total US electrical energy needs
for over 700 years. This fuel could have been used in a US developed,
reliable and US development funded power source. This fuel (DUF6) was the
greatest amount of such fuel available to any country in the world.
The following paper, 'US ENERGY', describes the US developed
reliable power
source that could have been fueled with the destroyed DUF6 fuel to supply
the US with over 700 years of total US electrical energy needs. Attached to
this e-mail is a chart that describes that fuel (DUF6) resource versus other
reasonable fuel resources.
Is this the way we want to continue to run this country? Future US
generations will be the ones to suffer if we continue to perpetuate such
wrongs against mankind.
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Gretchen RandallDate: October 15, 2008
Issue: While Democrats and Northeast Republicans in the U.S. Congress block all
pro-energy development plans, representatives from the Russian energy company, Gazprom, are visiting Alaska to talk about investment opportunities in a natural
gas pipeline from Alaska to Canada. According to the New York Times,
Gazprom is also interested in “investing in other energy initiatives in the
state” and already has invested in a liquefied natural gas plant in Canada.
Other countries such as China are working to
guarantee an adequate supply of oil and gas to fuel their economies. China,
specifically, is establishing a direct supply of oil from countries such as the
Sudan and Venezuela. This will lower the supply of oil available to the rest of
the world and force prices higher.
Comment: Our leaders are counting on conservation
and windmills to power our country while our competitors are locking in oil and
natural gas supplies for the future.
Omaha
electric rates to increase average of 14.6 percent
Sep 9 -
McClatchy-Tribune Regional News - Steve Jordon Omaha World-Herald, Neb.
Starting Jan. 1, Omahans likely will get their biggest electricity rate increase
in 35 years.
The increased costs of coal and of hauling it from Wyoming to
Nebraska are behind a plan to raise average electrical bills for homeowners by
11 percent and for businesses as much as 27 percent, with the overall average
14.6 percent.
OPPD's last rate
increase above 10 percent was in 1973, a time when the nation also was
struggling with energy costs.
My Comment: For a nuclear plant they do not
have to haul a train load of coal per day to fuel the plant. Nuclear plants use
only use a few kilograms of fuel per day.
It has been reported that
electricity prices are
increasing in the United States, largely because the cost of coal and natural
gas fuels are increasing. A major utility says that it is unlikely to expect
such prices to fall back to where they have traditionally been. The fix is to be
implemented over time and involves the wider use of nuclear energy.
India is Going
Nuclear
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh plans to build 40,000
megawatts of nuclear capacity by 2020, equivalent to a third of India's total
power generation, to meet soaring energy needs and cut reliance on coal-fired
plants. India won the right Sept. 6 to buy atomic technology and fuel from the
45-nation Nuclear Suppliers Group and expects the U.S. Congress to clear the
deal this month.
India needs to add to the 3 percent of electricity that
comes from Russian-designed reactors. The country has 17 reactors in six states
that produce 4,120 megawatts of power, according to Nuclear Power's Web site.
General Electric, based in Fairfield, Connecticut, Areva,
Toshiba Corp.'s Westinghouse and Rosatom may each win contracts valued at more
than $3.5 billion to supply two reactors that can generate more than 1,000
megawatts apiece, Jain said. The orders will be part of a $40 billion
reactor-building program.
The nation's monopoly atomic-power generator plans to
build ``nuclear parks'' housing reactors capable of generating as much as 8,000
megawatts at a single location.
India signed a civilian nuclear agreement with Russia in
January last year. Russia is helping India build two 1,000- megawatt light-water
reactors at the Kudankulam nuclear power station in the southern state of Tamil
Nadu.
India plans to buy the AP1000 series of reactors from
Monroeville, Pennsylvania-based Westinghouse, the `ABWR' series from General
Electric, the Russian VVR 1,000 units and Areva's serial designs for the 1,000
megawatt plants,
`The Bush administration wants to Congress to ratify the
agreement with India, which will allow U.S. companies such as General Electric
to compete for the business. Until then, the NSG waiver means Areva, Russia's
Rosatom and Toshiba can get a head start. Let's
see if Obama will approve this business.
General Electric, the world's biggest maker of energy-
generation equipment, said Aug. 25 that it may lose contracts in India to
French, Russian and Japanese rivals if the U.S. Congress doesn't ratify the deal
soon after the agreement wins approval from the suppliers group.
The agreement will be presented to Congress for approval
in the next few days.
My Comments: This business could add many jobs, and a significant amount of
income for companies in the United States. It is imperative that Congress
approve the agreement with India.
If Congress does not approve this agreement, Russia, Japan, and France will be
recipients of this business and the United States will get none. I suspect that
if Obama, of the Democratic Party, gets into the office of the presidency
we will lose this opportunity.
It's the Oil, Stupid
by
Hugh Hewitt
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The economic mess the country confronts can be
laid at the feet of Barack Obama, Nancy Pelosi and Harry Reid. The Don’t
Drill Democrats are forcing deindustrialization through depression brought
about by soaring energy costs. This is a man-made meltdown, and make no
mistake: The Democrats could halt and reverse the skyrocketing cost of oil,
but they are choosing not to. |
Nancy Pelosi, Harry Reid, and Barack
Obama –the brave new leader—are owned by the environmental lobby.
That lobby is applauding the deindustrialization underway, and their attitude
is that a depression wouldn’t be such a bad thing as a lesson in learning
how to live within our environmental means. Their jobs aren’t on the line, after
all, and their disdain for the impacted industries is complete.
What they and the Triple D Democrats haven't
counted on, though, was America making the connection between the deteriorating
economy and their anti-energy agenda.
Energy is freedom. Energy is prosperity. Every
Democrat on the fall ballot is part of the anti-energy party which is wrecking
havoc on the economy and every family’s budget. A vote for any Democrat is a
vote for shortages, rising gas prices, rising unemployment, and falling
production. A vote for any democrat is a vote for failing airlines and
collapsing financial institutions and for the shuttering of car plants and large
manufacturing.
U.S. Nuclear
Plants Have Record Year
The 104 U. S. nuclear power
plants posted all-time record highs for electrical production in 2007, according
to figures released by the Nuclear Institute. U S nuclear plants produced
approximately 800 billion kWh in 2007, exceeding more than 2% the previous high
of 788.5 billed in 2004. The average capacity factor of these plants was 91.8%
for the year 2007.
Also these nuclear plants post
an average energy cost 1.72 cents per kWh. This cost is is lower than that of
either coal or natural gas fired power plants.
The United Kingdom (UK) of England
has studied the world's energy problems and arrived at the following
conclusion:
Forward from Gordon Brown, the Prime Minster of England: Nuclear power is a
tried and tested technology. It has provided the UK with secure supplies of
safe, low-carbon electricity for half a century. New nuclear power stations will
be better designed and more efficient than those they will replace. More than
ever before, nuclear power has a key role to play as part of the UK’s energy
mix. I am confident that nuclear power can and will make a real contribution to
meeting our commitments to limit damaging climate.
Let's Have Some Love for Nuclear Power
By WILLIAM TUCKER
July 21, 2008; Page A13
All over the world, nuclear power is making a
comeback. British Prime Minister Gordon Brown has just commissioned eight new
reactors, and says there's "no upper limit" to the number Britain will build in
the future. German Chancellor Angela Merkel has challenged her country's program
to phase out 17 nuclear reactors by 2020, saying it will be impossible to deal
with climate change without them. China and India are building nuclear power
plants; France and Russia, both of whom have embraced the technology, are
fiercely competing to sell them the hardware
An excerpt from an article that appeared in the wall Street journal by
William Tucker author or the book
"Terrestrial Energy: How Nuclear Power
Can Lead the Green Revolution and End America's Long Energy Odyssey," will be
published in September by Bartleby
Here is a blurb taken from the Mid Atlantic Renewable Energy Initiative
Imports
of fuels such as uranium, natural gas and oil, are considered politically risky
since the global reserves are shrinking inexorably and faster than most people
know. This is leading to higher prices, political dependencies and limits on
supplies. By contrast, solar power is plentiful and inexhaustible and its
extended use will lower costs and improve the technologies. Increased demand by
Europe would lead to more business opportunities for the WA countries and this
in turn may help increase political stability and improve relations between
Europe and WA.
Uranium being risky is the theme of many who do not want to extol its virtues.
The Fast Breeder Nuclear Reactor can safely make nuclear fuel forever. You will
see this in the Fast Breeder Reactor page. Also solar in California is about
0.3% of the total energy contribution after 30 years of building plants in the
desert. Solar may be plentiful and inexhaustible, but California has not found
it easy to convert the energy to a usable economical form.
By Dr. Patrick Moore, the founder of Green Peace.
Nuclear Power:
A significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions seems unlikely given our
continued heavy reliance on fossil fuel consumption. Even UK environmentalist
James Lovelock, who posited the Gaia theory that the Earth operates as a giant,
self-regulating super-organism, now sees nuclear energy as key to our planet’s
future health. Lovelock says the first world behaves like an addicted smoker,
distracted by short-term benefits and ignorant of long-term risk. “Civilization
is in imminent danger,” he warns, “and has to use nuclear—the one safe,
available energy source—or suffer the pain soon to be inflicted by our outraged
planet.”
Yet environmental activists, notably Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth,
continue to lobby against clean nuclear energy, and in favor of the band-aid
Kyoto Treaty. We can agree renewable energies, such as wind, geothermal and
hydro are part of the solution. But nuclear energy is the only non-greenhouse
gas-emitting power source that can effectively replace fossil fuels and satisfy
global demand.
it seems that we will now replay
the scenario of the 1970s where we installed solar plants in the California
deserts and found that they only produce electric energy for about four hours
out of twenty four hours each day and hardly that much in the winter
months. Also the panels most be power washed weekly which is quite expensive
considering there is little water to be had in the desert.
Nuclear
Power: A Leading Strategy to Reduce Oil Imports
From the
The American Nuclear Society,
The move to the use of plug-in hybrid
technology offers the possibility of a smooth transition from today’s oil-based
system to one that increasingly uses electricity as a substitute. As an example,
if one-third of our vehicles were plug-in hybrids, a practical goal by 2020, we
could reduce our use of oil for motor transportation by about 25% from today’s
levels, sharply reducing our needs for oil imports. A significant reduction in
CO2 emissions also can result as electricity use increases. The increased use of
electricity makes sense only if it can be produced in a manner that is
economical, sustainable, and minimizes CO2 emissions and other environmental
effects.
There are several generating technologies that
could accomplish these important goals, including hydro, wind, solar, fossil
fuels with carbon capture, and nuclear. Of these, a clear practical approach
that is capable of economically providing the large quantities of additional
electrical energy required is nuclear power.
Based on the use of today’s technology, nuclear
power has demonstrated an enviable safety record while producing electricity at
a competitive cost. The availability of nuclear power has been shown to be
sustainable for thousands of years through the implementation of a closed fuel
cycle.
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